Endangered Bahamas bird may be lost from island following hurricane

The endangered Bahama Warbler may be surviving on just one island following Hurricane Dorian’s devastation in 2019, according to researchers at the University of East Anglia. A new study shows the bird’s distribution and ecology on Grand Bahama before the hurricane struck. But the team says that the warbler may…

Exact magma locations may improve volcanic eruption forecasts

Cornell University researchers have unearthed precise, microscopic clues to where magma is stored, offering a way to better assess the risk of volcanic eruptions. In recent years, scientists have used satellite imagery, earthquake data and GPS to search for ground deformation near active volcanoes, but those techniques can be inaccurate…

Roads, pet dogs and more may pose hidden threat to Africa’s primates

Many of the hallmarks of human civilization — from roads and power lines to pet dogs — are taking a larger-than-expected toll on non-human primates living in Africa, according to two recent studies. The findings result from a collaboration between the University of Colorado Boulder and three South Africa-based institutions:…

Trained dogs can sniff out a deadly deer disease

Charlie, Jari, and Kiwi are pet dogs with a superpower: Their sensitive noses can distinguish between a healthy deer and one sick with chronic wasting disease (CWD), all from a whiff of the deer’s poop. That’s the finding of a study by scientists from Penn’s School of Veterinary Medicine, published…

‘We’re not all that different’: Study IDs bacterial weapons that could be harnessed to treat human disease: Discovery of ancient immune-fighting machinery paves way toward more ‘CRISPR’-like technologies

When it comes to fighting off invaders, bacteria operate in a remarkably similar way to human cells, possessing the same core machinery required to switch immune pathways on and off, according to new University of Colorado Boulder research. The study, published Feb. 8 in the journal Nature, also sheds light…

Video: Why the earthquake in Turkey and Syria was so deadly | CNN

Here’s why the earthquake in Turkey and Syria was so deadly A powerful fault-line, cold temperatures, aftershocks, lack of infrastructure and limited aid. CNN breaks down the reasons this earthquake was so deadly and the factors that may contribute to a rising death toll in its aftermath. Source link

Protein droplets may cause many types of genetic disease

Most proteins localize to distinct protein-rich droplets in cells, also known as “cellular condensates.” Such proteins contain sequence features that function as address labels, telling the protein which condensate to move into. When the labels get screwed up, proteins may end up in the wrong condensate. According to an international…

Controllable ‘defects’ improve performance of lithium-ion batteries

A new North Carolina State University study, performed in collaboration with battery testing researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, shows that extremely short pulses from a high-powered laser can cause tiny defects in lithium-ion battery materials — defects that can enhance battery performance. The technique,…

Current microbiome analyses may falsely detect species that are not actually present: Study of simulated microbial communities shows analyses are flawed by incomplete DNA databases

Common approaches to analyze DNA from a community of microbes, called a microbiome, can yield erroneous results, in large part due to the incomplete databases used to identify microbial DNA sequences. A team led by Aiese Cigliano of Sequentia Biotech SL, and Clemente Fernandez Arias and Federica Bertocchini of the…

Geoengineering to cool earth: Space dust as Earth’s sun shield

On a cold winter day, the warmth of the sun is welcome. Yet as humanity emits more and more greenhouse gases, the Earth’satmosphere traps more and more of the sun’s energy and steadily increases the Earth’s temperature. One strategy for reversing this trend is to intercept a fraction of sunlight…

Video shows newborn baby rescued from rubble in Syria | CNN

Stunning video shows newborn baby pulled from rubble in Syria Thousands have been killed and tens of thousands injured after a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Turkey and Syria, according to officials. CNN’s Salma Abdelaziz reports on the ongoing rescue efforts in war-torn Syria where a humanitarian crisis was already unfolding…

Causal mechanism behind rare hereditary diseases

Researchers from Charité — Universitätsmedizin Berlin, the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics (MPIMG), and the University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH) have investigated in detail how BPTA syndrome, an extremely rare hereditary condition, arises. A change in the charge of a protein disrupts cellular self-organization, resulting in a developmental disorder. The…

Novel control method of aircraft with no tail

A research team at Illinois Institute of Technology (Illinois Tech), led by Professor David Williams, has for the first time demonstrated the use of a novel control method in an aircraft with no tail. The technology allows an aircraft to be as smooth and sleek as possible, making it safer…